Effective April 11, 2025, an Interim Final Rule promulgated by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) amends existing regulations to require certain foreign nationals to complete a new online registration form, as well as to provide biometrics (for DHS background checks), in order to comply with the existing registration requirement of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).
The INA has long required foreign nationals applying for a U.S. visa to undergo registration and fingerprinting, as well as foreign nationals 14 years and older who remain in the United States for 30 days or longer. In accordance with President Donald Trump’s executive order requiring federal agencies to increase vetting of foreign nationals, the Interim Final Rule aims to ensure compliance with the long-standing registration requirement for foreign nationals, and to impose severe penalties on those who fail to comply.
Most foreign nationals and their family members who are currently in the United States have likely already registered, or are not required to register, and therefore do not need to take any action at this time. The individuals who are already registered include:
A small number of foreign nationals, and/or their family members, may be required to take action to register under the Interim Final Rule, including:
Foreign nationals who are required to register based on the information above must complete the new Form G-325R online by following these steps:
The Interim Final Rule imposes severe penalties for failure to comply with the registration requirement, including imprisonment for up to six months, or a fine of up to $5,000, or both. Moreover, failure to comply could trigger deportation proceedings.
Note that all foreign nationals 18 years and older are required to carry documentation evidencing their compliance with the registration requirement, such as their I-94, original Green Card, EAD, etc. For those who must carry an I-94, we recommend carrying a printout of the I-94 (from the CBP.gov website) given the regulations are silent on whether a picture of the I-94 on a phone will satisfy this requirement. Furthermore, foreign nationals are required to notify the government of a change of address within 10 days of moving by completing Form AR-11. Failure to comply with either of these requirements is punishable by imprisonment for up to 30 days, or a fine of up to $5,000, or both. Failure to comply could also trigger deportation proceedings.
Although the Interim Final Rule does not go into effect until April 11, 2025, Form G-325R is already available to complete and submit via the link above. We encourage clients to ensure that their foreign national employees are familiar with the details of the registration requirement, and to ensure that all employees required to register complete the process as soon as possible. Moreover, employers should remind all foreign national employees of their obligation to carry proof of registration at all times.
Please note, DHS took the position that this new regulation is merely procedural and therefore does not need to go through standard notice requirements. A recently filed lawsuit has challenged the Interim Final Rule and it is possible that we will see changes to or an abandonment of the Interim Final Rule in the near future. We will keep you updated as details develop.
If you have any questions or need additional information about this alert, please feel free to contact us.